The Muscular Dystrophy Association has awarded 40 research grants totaling $13.7 million to advance the understanding of disease processes and uncover new strategies for treatments and cures of muscular dystrophy and the more than 40 other diseases in the Association's program.
The new grants were recommended by MDA's Scientific and Medical Advisory Committees and approved by MDA's Board of Directors at its July 2011 meeting.
When a medical emergency strikes — and the patient is a person with a neuromuscular disease— it’s not just getting to the emergency room quickly that’s critical. It’s also critical to ensure the ER staff understands the patient’s special needs caused by muscle disease.
As its name implies, congenital myasthenic syndromes (CMS) usually have a congenital (at or near birth) onset, but the disease can manifest in children and even in adults. The different types vary in the kind and degree of symptoms, but generally speaking, the earlier the symptoms appear, the more pronounced the disease is likely to be.
Types of CMS
Presynaptic CMS
This type of CMS is characterized by insufficient release of ACh (a chemical necessary for proper muscle function). It commonly manifests as CMS with episodic apnea (CMS-EA), which has its onset in infancy and causes weakness of the facial muscles and those involved in swallowing and talking, as well as episodes of apnea, a temporary cessation of breathing.
Overview
What are congenital myasthenic syndromes (CMS)?
CMS results from genetic flaws at the neuromuscular junction — where the nerve cell meets the muscle cell.
Description:
MDA leads the search for treatments and therapies for congenital myasthenic syndromes (CMS). The Association also provides comprehensive supports and expert clinical care for those living with CMS.
In this section, you’ll find up-to-date information about congenital myasthenic syndromes, as well as many helpful resources. This information has been compiled with input from researchers, physicians and people affected by the disease.